What is osteochondrosis of the spineThere are several different views of the definition. Some experts believe that it is more correct to use the general name - dorsalgia or non -specific back pain. Definition difficulties are also associated with the fact that various specialists work with this disease - neurologists, orthopedists, neurosurgeons and general practitioners. Sometimes a person with a diagnosis of "osteochondrosis of the spine" turns into a cardiologist, because manifestations of the disease are very similar to pain in the heart.The term "osteochondrosis of the spine" was proposed by Hilderandt in 1933 as a multifactorial degenerative disease of the vertebral engine segment. What is a vertebral engine segment? These are two vertebrae located on each other, and between them - an intervertebral disc. Thanks to such a joint, the spine of a person can bend and fold, tilt and torsion. But due to various reasons, the intervertebral discs lose their properties, undergo degeneration, then gradually the changes affect the vertebrae themselves. That is to say that the essence of osteochondrosis of the spine is in the progressive destruction of the intervertebral discs.Osteochondrosis can develop in any spine.
Due to the large load, osteochondrosis is most often foundlumbar column. Symptoms are:The lower back pain, which can be clear or stupid, constant, can intensify during the trip; Pain can be given to feet, pelvic organs, sacrum;In serious cases, a violation of sensitivity or mobility, atrophy of the muscles of the lower limbs may occur.The second of occurrence is osteochondrosis of the cervical region, which is more often associated with an uncomfortable position of the head, for example, when you work on a computer or with documents. OsteochondrosisThe cervical columnIt manifests itself in the following symptoms:Headache and dizziness, migraines;vision disorders or hear, sparkle "flies" before the eyes;The pain can give the back of the head, shoulders, collarbones;Perhaps an altered sensitivity in the hands.Osteochondrosis is the least likely to surprisethoracic spine, since the vertebrae are inactive with each other. Defeat in this area can be disguised as a heart or lungs. Symptoms of thoracic osteochondrosis of the spine:back pain in the shoulder blades, in the chest, which can intensify with spreads, turns, during inspiration or expiration;Skin sensitivity disorders.Whatever the level of damage, pain in osteochondrosis of the spine can intensify when he is pressed on the vertebrae participating in the process.With damage to several departments, we can immediately speak of common osteochondosis of the spine.Risk factors and causes of the diseaseThe spine has strong resistance and the effect of several provocative factors is necessary for the development of the disease. It is important to understand that the majority, otherwise all these factors can affect and thus reduce the probability of developing the disease. Lack of movement - at the same time, the blood supply aggravates, and therefore the nutrition of all the elements of the spine;Excessive physical activity is also harmful and can cause damage to intervertebral discs;Long -term stay in an incorrect and non -physiological situation - the inappropriate height of the office or the chair leads to the fact that a person is forced to constantly tilt the head, intuition;Stress - Excessive tension in the muscles can cause compression of the vessels that feed the spine;overweight;Smoking aggravates microcirculation in all the tissues of the body;Insufficient use of water and proteins is also affected by the state of intervertebral discs.The direct causes of osteochondrosis of the spine are not always obvious, but the following options can be distinguished:Hereditary predisposition - Genetically programmed characteristics of cartilage and bone tissue, in which the wear process is faster;Vertebral injuries - Various complications can develop instead of damage, including osteochondrosis;Professional nights, such as vibrations;exposure to infections or chemicals;Natural aging of the body.In the risk area on the development of osteochondrosis of the spine, there are people from various professions. They are manufacturers and athletes, surgeons and office employees.Stages of osteochondrosis and possible complicationsThe description of the four stages of osteochondrosis of the spine was proposed in 1971. They are not used to make a diagnosis, but allow you to understand how the disease is going. The intervertebral discs become less elastic. The disc can be slightly deformed, an internal displacement of the pulpose nucleus in the disc. This step does not manifest itself in any way, or minor pains occur.At the second stage, cracks can appear on the disc, a weakening of the surrounding ligaments occurs. The connection of the vertebrae becomes unstable. There are acute pain attacks with disabilities.The third step is characterized by complete damage to the intervertebral disc. When the pulpose nucleus comes out outside the disc, an hernia of the intervertebral disc occurs. The deformation of the spine or the violation of the nerve roots can occur.In the fourth stadium, the surrounding tissues are affected - vertebrae, ligaments, vertebral shells. As a result, the vertebral segment can completely lose mobility.Due to osteochondrosis of the spine in certain cases, various complications occur. The problems of the intervertebral discs, hernias and protuberances can lead to a narrowing of the spinal canal, a compression of the spinal cord and a handicap.Depending on the level of damage, various problems are possible with the involvement of nerve roots. It is intercostal neuralgia, altered sensitivity and the motor function of the upper and lower limbs, violations of the work of the internal organs. Inflammation of the sciatic nerve, or Ishias, causes intense pain not only, but can also cause diseases of pelvic organs and infertility.In addition to the osteochondrosis nerve roots, vertebral vessels can be pressed. In the event of a violation of the blood circulation in the vertebral arteries which pass in the cervical region and nourish the brain, brain disorders, vision problems or hearing, breathing or cardiac activity can develop. Approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of osteochondrosis: generally accepted and alternative methodsAs part of official medicineDiagnosis of osteochondrosisIt includes an inspection of a neurologist to determine the degree of damage to nerve roots, test reflexes and sensitivity.Among the instrumental methods, the following elements can be used:The ultrasound of ships allows you to identify the degree of circulatory disorders, for example, in the vertebral arteries;radiography of the spine;CT also uses X -ray methods, but allows you to build a three -dimensional image of the studied area, to identify even small vertebral trips;MRI specializes in the study of soft tissues, allows you to assess the state of the spinal cord, to visualize the internal structure of the intervertebral disc.
For differential diagnoses, laboratory tests, a general blood and urine test and calcium metabolism indicators are used.OsteochondrosisIt's complete. The first and very important average in the treatment of osteochondrosis is a lifestyle. The standardization of working conditions, moderate and regular physical exercises, as well as healthy sleep, considerably improve the condition of patients.For the drug treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, a neurologist or a general practitioner may prescribe drugs. Most often, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed - this is the standard for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine. They reduce pain and reduce inflammation. Musodeloxants contribute to a decrease in muscle spasms. Vitamins and antioxidants are prescribed to protect the nervous tissue from damage. However, all drugs have side effects, for example, NSAIDs can negatively affect the stomach.In addition to drugs, physiotherapy products are used, such as massage for osteochondrosis of the spine, as well as manual therapy. In serious complications of osteochondrosis, surgery may be necessary, but it is only prescribed in the absence of the effect of prolonged conservative treatment. The treatment of osteochondrosis in classical medicine in most cases is a long process and can have negative effects on human health. Thus, a certain number of drugs, in particular analgesics and muscle relaxants (in particular with a sedative effect), can cause dependence and certain means negatively affect the work of the gastrointestinal tract. As an alternative, you can consider the methods used, for example, in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional medicine in China is very popular worldwide, in many countries, there are special centers and training courses. Approaches and methods of therapy in the environment of the environment differ from the familiar European vision of the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. All diseases are considered to be a violation of the balance and movement of the qi energy in the body, and the therapeutic measures aim to restore this balance. China uses various therapeutic herbs, animal components, minerals, as well as various methods of external influences, such as acupuncture and acupressure. These methods have a wide range of indications and the minimum number of side effects.AcupunctureThe names synonymous with this method are acupuncture, reflexology. The principle of acupuncture treatment is to define the needles at bioactive points. Each point is associated with the organ on which the impact is made. Reflexotherapy allows relief and muscle cramps, has an anesthetic effect and helps reduce pain syndrome. The method is safe because most doctors use disposable sterile needles. And in the case of using needles with a gold or silver coating, they are compulsory. The sensations during the procedure depend on individual sensitivity, the patient may feel tingling or numbness. It is important that the procedure is carried out by a highly qualified specialist with vast experience. The incorrect needle installation will be useless or even harmful. In some cases, acupuncture is combined with the influence of low electric current doses. MoksotherapyThis is a specific way to influence active points using special woodwood cigars. The principle of action is similar to acupuncture and is often used in combination. The covering cigar is installed on the body in a special wooden house, while the active points are heated. Wormwood has a disinfectant, soothing and relaxing effect.This method is sure, because the cigarette cutting area does not come into contact with the skin, although in certain regions of China, direct methods acting on the skin are also used.MassageMassage in China practices several different schools in China. They use rotation techniques, pressing with a single finger, manual therapy methods. Traditional massage techniques allow you to determine the muscles and joints, as well as indirectly on other organs and tissues, contribute to an increase in body protection forces.Qigun
Traditional Chinese gymnastics, such as massage, has several schools. Qigong movements, smooth, stretched and twisted, are perfect as exercises for the spine for osteochondrosis. Qigong techniques do not require special equipment and can be done at home. However, before that, it is better to choose the right exercises with the doctor, as well as to determine the right execution technique under the direction of a qualified specialist.The level of science and medicine in China is very high, a combination of traditions and innovations gives incredible results. An example of the realization of Chinese science is DNA therapy methods and DNA vaccines - These methods are currently used to develop cancer treatment and the fight against HIV. PreventionWhatever the treatment methods chosen, the prevention of osteochondosis does not play less role. What can be done for the health of the spine:use a sufficient amount of water;Check the weight, do not eat too much;Choose the right shoes, if necessary - the orthopedic soles;Choose a good mattress to sleep, not very soft and provide enough support to the spine;consume food rich in collagen (fish, turkey, jelly, various jelly);Perform regular physical exercises;Adjust the height of the office and stools, taking into account growth.As for alternative prevention methods, massage, Qigong and acupuncture have established themselves - for quite understandable reasons and described above.It is important to remember that with pain in the back, you may and must be fought. In order to change the way of life, it is not necessary to wait for the first signs of the disease. You can already get up from the computer, knead your neck, include walks or a massage in your business list. And if osteochondrosis of the spine has turned into a problem that calmly interferes with life, the joint efforts of science and traditional medicine will help to return the health and joy of the movement.
Risk factors and causes of the diseaseThe spine has strong resistance and the effect of several provocative factors is necessary for the development of the disease. It is important to understand that the majority, otherwise all these factors can affect and thus reduce the probability of developing the disease. Lack of movement - at the same time, the blood supply aggravates, and therefore the nutrition of all the elements of the spine;Excessive physical activity is also harmful and can cause damage to intervertebral discs;Long -term stay in an incorrect and non -physiological situation - the inappropriate height of the office or the chair leads to the fact that a person is forced to constantly tilt the head, intuition;Stress - Excessive tension in the muscles can cause compression of the vessels that feed the spine;overweight;Smoking aggravates microcirculation in all the tissues of the body;Insufficient use of water and proteins is also affected by the state of intervertebral discs.The direct causes of osteochondrosis of the spine are not always obvious, but the following options can be distinguished:Hereditary predisposition - Genetically programmed characteristics of cartilage and bone tissue, in which the wear process is faster;Vertebral injuries - Various complications can develop instead of damage, including osteochondrosis;Professional nights, such as vibrations;exposure to infections or chemicals;Natural aging of the body.In the risk area on the development of osteochondrosis of the spine, there are people from various professions. They are manufacturers and athletes, surgeons and office employees.Stages of osteochondrosis and possible complicationsThe description of the four stages of osteochondrosis of the spine was proposed in 1971. They are not used to make a diagnosis, but allow you to understand how the disease is going. The intervertebral discs become less elastic. The disc can be slightly deformed, an internal displacement of the pulpose nucleus in the disc. This step does not manifest itself in any way, or minor pains occur.At the second stage, cracks can appear on the disc, a weakening of the surrounding ligaments occurs. The connection of the vertebrae becomes unstable. There are acute pain attacks with disabilities.The third step is characterized by complete damage to the intervertebral disc. When the pulpose nucleus comes out outside the disc, an hernia of the intervertebral disc occurs. The deformation of the spine or the violation of the nerve roots can occur.In the fourth stadium, the surrounding tissues are affected - vertebrae, ligaments, vertebral shells. As a result, the vertebral segment can completely lose mobility.Due to osteochondrosis of the spine in certain cases, various complications occur. The problems of the intervertebral discs, hernias and protuberances can lead to a narrowing of the spinal canal, a compression of the spinal cord and a handicap.Depending on the level of damage, various problems are possible with the involvement of nerve roots. It is intercostal neuralgia, altered sensitivity and the motor function of the upper and lower limbs, violations of the work of the internal organs. Inflammation of the sciatic nerve, or Ishias, causes intense pain not only, but can also cause diseases of pelvic organs and infertility.In addition to the osteochondrosis nerve roots, vertebral vessels can be pressed. In the event of a violation of the blood circulation in the vertebral arteries which pass in the cervical region and nourish the brain, brain disorders, vision problems or hearing, breathing or cardiac activity can develop. Approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of osteochondrosis: generally accepted and alternative methodsAs part of official medicineDiagnosis of osteochondrosisIt includes an inspection of a neurologist to determine the degree of damage to nerve roots, test reflexes and sensitivity.Among the instrumental methods, the following elements can be used:The ultrasound of ships allows you to identify the degree of circulatory disorders, for example, in the vertebral arteries;radiography of the spine;CT also uses X -ray methods, but allows you to build a three -dimensional image of the studied area, to identify even small vertebral trips;MRI specializes in the study of soft tissues, allows you to assess the state of the spinal cord, to visualize the internal structure of the intervertebral disc.For differential diagnoses, laboratory tests, a general blood and urine test and calcium metabolism indicators are used.OsteochondrosisIt's complete. The first and very important average in the treatment of osteochondrosis is a lifestyle. The standardization of working conditions, moderate and regular physical exercises, as well as healthy sleep, considerably improve the condition of patients.For the drug treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, a neurologist or a general practitioner may prescribe drugs. Most often, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed - this is the standard for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine. They reduce pain and reduce inflammation. Musodeloxants contribute to a decrease in muscle spasms. Vitamins and antioxidants are prescribed to protect the nervous tissue from damage. However, all drugs have side effects, for example, NSAIDs can negatively affect the stomach.In addition to drugs, physiotherapy products are used, such as massage for osteochondrosis of the spine, as well as manual therapy. In serious complications of osteochondrosis, surgery may be necessary, but it is only prescribed in the absence of the effect of prolonged conservative treatment. The treatment of osteochondrosis in classical medicine in most cases is a long process and can have negative effects on human health. Thus, a certain number of drugs, in particular analgesics and muscle relaxants (in particular with a sedative effect), can cause dependence and certain means negatively affect the work of the gastrointestinal tract. As an alternative, you can consider the methods used, for example, in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional medicine in China is very popular worldwide, in many countries, there are special centers and training courses. Approaches and methods of therapy in the environment of the environment differ from the familiar European vision of the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. All diseases are considered to be a violation of the balance and movement of the qi energy in the body, and the therapeutic measures aim to restore this balance. China uses various therapeutic herbs, animal components, minerals, as well as various methods of external influences, such as acupuncture and acupressure. These methods have a wide range of indications and the minimum number of side effects.AcupunctureThe names synonymous with this method are acupuncture, reflexology. The principle of acupuncture treatment is to define the needles at bioactive points. Each point is associated with the organ on which the impact is made. Reflexotherapy allows relief and muscle cramps, has an anesthetic effect and helps reduce pain syndrome. The method is safe because most doctors use disposable sterile needles. And in the case of using needles with a gold or silver coating, they are compulsory. The sensations during the procedure depend on individual sensitivity, the patient may feel tingling or numbness. It is important that the procedure is carried out by a highly qualified specialist with vast experience. The incorrect needle installation will be useless or even harmful. In some cases, acupuncture is combined with the influence of low electric current doses. MoksotherapyThis is a specific way to influence active points using special woodwood cigars. The principle of action is similar to acupuncture and is often used in combination. The covering cigar is installed on the body in a special wooden house, while the active points are heated. Wormwood has a disinfectant, soothing and relaxing effect.This method is sure, because the cigarette cutting area does not come into contact with the skin, although in certain regions of China, direct methods acting on the skin are also used.MassageMassage in China practices several different schools in China. They use rotation techniques, pressing with a single finger, manual therapy methods. Traditional massage techniques allow you to determine the muscles and joints, as well as indirectly on other organs and tissues, contribute to an increase in body protection forces.QigunTraditional Chinese gymnastics, such as massage, has several schools. Qigong movements, smooth, stretched and twisted, are perfect as exercises for the spine for osteochondrosis. Qigong techniques do not require special equipment and can be done at home. However, before that, it is better to choose the right exercises with the doctor, as well as to determine the right execution technique under the direction of a qualified specialist.The level of science and medicine in China is very high, a combination of traditions and innovations gives incredible results. An example of the realization of Chinese science is DNA therapy methods and DNA vaccines - These methods are currently used to develop cancer treatment and the fight against HIV. PreventionWhatever the treatment methods chosen, the prevention of osteochondosis does not play less role. What can be done for the health of the spine:use a sufficient amount of water;Check the weight, do not eat too much;Choose the right shoes, if necessary - the orthopedic soles;Choose a good mattress to sleep, not very soft and provide enough support to the spine;consume food rich in collagen (fish, turkey, jelly, various jelly);Perform regular physical exercises;Adjust the height of the office and stools, taking into account growth.As for alternative prevention methods, massage, Qigong and acupuncture have established themselves - for quite understandable reasons and described above.It is important to remember that with pain in the back, you may and must be fought. In order to change the way of life, it is not necessary to wait for the first signs of the disease. You can already get up from the computer, knead your neck, include walks or a massage in your business list. And if osteochondrosis of the spine has turned into a problem that calmly interferes with life, the joint efforts of science and traditional medicine will help to return the health and joy of the movement.
Stages of osteochondrosis and possible complicationsThe description of the four stages of osteochondrosis of the spine was proposed in 1971. They are not used to make a diagnosis, but allow you to understand how the disease is going. The intervertebral discs become less elastic. The disc can be slightly deformed, an internal displacement of the pulpose nucleus in the disc. This step does not manifest itself in any way, or minor pains occur.At the second stage, cracks can appear on the disc, a weakening of the surrounding ligaments occurs. The connection of the vertebrae becomes unstable. There are acute pain attacks with disabilities.The third step is characterized by complete damage to the intervertebral disc. When the pulpose nucleus comes out outside the disc, an hernia of the intervertebral disc occurs. The deformation of the spine or the violation of the nerve roots can occur.In the fourth stadium, the surrounding tissues are affected - vertebrae, ligaments, vertebral shells. As a result, the vertebral segment can completely lose mobility.Due to osteochondrosis of the spine in certain cases, various complications occur. The problems of the intervertebral discs, hernias and protuberances can lead to a narrowing of the spinal canal, a compression of the spinal cord and a handicap.Depending on the level of damage, various problems are possible with the involvement of nerve roots. It is intercostal neuralgia, altered sensitivity and the motor function of the upper and lower limbs, violations of the work of the internal organs. Inflammation of the sciatic nerve, or Ishias, causes intense pain not only, but can also cause diseases of pelvic organs and infertility.In addition to the osteochondrosis nerve roots, vertebral vessels can be pressed. In the event of a violation of the blood circulation in the vertebral arteries which pass in the cervical region and nourish the brain, brain disorders, vision problems or hearing, breathing or cardiac activity can develop. Approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of osteochondrosis: generally accepted and alternative methodsAs part of official medicineDiagnosis of osteochondrosisIt includes an inspection of a neurologist to determine the degree of damage to nerve roots, test reflexes and sensitivity.Among the instrumental methods, the following elements can be used:The ultrasound of ships allows you to identify the degree of circulatory disorders, for example, in the vertebral arteries;radiography of the spine;CT also uses X -ray methods, but allows you to build a three -dimensional image of the studied area, to identify even small vertebral trips;MRI specializes in the study of soft tissues, allows you to assess the state of the spinal cord, to visualize the internal structure of the intervertebral disc.For differential diagnoses, laboratory tests, a general blood and urine test and calcium metabolism indicators are used.OsteochondrosisIt's complete. The first and very important average in the treatment of osteochondrosis is a lifestyle. The standardization of working conditions, moderate and regular physical exercises, as well as healthy sleep, considerably improve the condition of patients.For the drug treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, a neurologist or a general practitioner may prescribe drugs. Most often, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed - this is the standard for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine. They reduce pain and reduce inflammation. Musodeloxants contribute to a decrease in muscle spasms. Vitamins and antioxidants are prescribed to protect the nervous tissue from damage. However, all drugs have side effects, for example, NSAIDs can negatively affect the stomach.In addition to drugs, physiotherapy products are used, such as massage for osteochondrosis of the spine, as well as manual therapy. In serious complications of osteochondrosis, surgery may be necessary, but it is only prescribed in the absence of the effect of prolonged conservative treatment. The treatment of osteochondrosis in classical medicine in most cases is a long process and can have negative effects on human health. Thus, a certain number of drugs, in particular analgesics and muscle relaxants (in particular with a sedative effect), can cause dependence and certain means negatively affect the work of the gastrointestinal tract. As an alternative, you can consider the methods used, for example, in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional medicine in China is very popular worldwide, in many countries, there are special centers and training courses. Approaches and methods of therapy in the environment of the environment differ from the familiar European vision of the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. All diseases are considered to be a violation of the balance and movement of the qi energy in the body, and the therapeutic measures aim to restore this balance. China uses various therapeutic herbs, animal components, minerals, as well as various methods of external influences, such as acupuncture and acupressure. These methods have a wide range of indications and the minimum number of side effects.AcupunctureThe names synonymous with this method are acupuncture, reflexology. The principle of acupuncture treatment is to define the needles at bioactive points. Each point is associated with the organ on which the impact is made. Reflexotherapy allows relief and muscle cramps, has an anesthetic effect and helps reduce pain syndrome. The method is safe because most doctors use disposable sterile needles. And in the case of using needles with a gold or silver coating, they are compulsory. The sensations during the procedure depend on individual sensitivity, the patient may feel tingling or numbness. It is important that the procedure is carried out by a highly qualified specialist with vast experience. The incorrect needle installation will be useless or even harmful. In some cases, acupuncture is combined with the influence of low electric current doses. MoksotherapyThis is a specific way to influence active points using special woodwood cigars. The principle of action is similar to acupuncture and is often used in combination. The covering cigar is installed on the body in a special wooden house, while the active points are heated. Wormwood has a disinfectant, soothing and relaxing effect.This method is sure, because the cigarette cutting area does not come into contact with the skin, although in certain regions of China, direct methods acting on the skin are also used.MassageMassage in China practices several different schools in China. They use rotation techniques, pressing with a single finger, manual therapy methods. Traditional massage techniques allow you to determine the muscles and joints, as well as indirectly on other organs and tissues, contribute to an increase in body protection forces.QigunTraditional Chinese gymnastics, such as massage, has several schools. Qigong movements, smooth, stretched and twisted, are perfect as exercises for the spine for osteochondrosis. Qigong techniques do not require special equipment and can be done at home. However, before that, it is better to choose the right exercises with the doctor, as well as to determine the right execution technique under the direction of a qualified specialist.The level of science and medicine in China is very high, a combination of traditions and innovations gives incredible results. An example of the realization of Chinese science is DNA therapy methods and DNA vaccines - These methods are currently used to develop cancer treatment and the fight against HIV. PreventionWhatever the treatment methods chosen, the prevention of osteochondosis does not play less role. What can be done for the health of the spine:use a sufficient amount of water;Check the weight, do not eat too much;Choose the right shoes, if necessary - the orthopedic soles;Choose a good mattress to sleep, not very soft and provide enough support to the spine;consume food rich in collagen (fish, turkey, jelly, various jelly);Perform regular physical exercises;Adjust the height of the office and stools, taking into account growth.As for alternative prevention methods, massage, Qigong and acupuncture have established themselves - for quite understandable reasons and described above.It is important to remember that with pain in the back, you may and must be fought. In order to change the way of life, it is not necessary to wait for the first signs of the disease. You can already get up from the computer, knead your neck, include walks or a massage in your business list. And if osteochondrosis of the spine has turned into a problem that calmly interferes with life, the joint efforts of science and traditional medicine will help to return the health and joy of the movement.
Approaches to the diagnosis and treatment of osteochondrosis: generally accepted and alternative methodsAs part of official medicineDiagnosis of osteochondrosisIt includes an inspection of a neurologist to determine the degree of damage to nerve roots, test reflexes and sensitivity.Among the instrumental methods, the following elements can be used:The ultrasound of ships allows you to identify the degree of circulatory disorders, for example, in the vertebral arteries;radiography of the spine;CT also uses X -ray methods, but allows you to build a three -dimensional image of the studied area, to identify even small vertebral trips;MRI specializes in the study of soft tissues, allows you to assess the state of the spinal cord, to visualize the internal structure of the intervertebral disc.For differential diagnoses, laboratory tests, a general blood and urine test and calcium metabolism indicators are used.OsteochondrosisIt's complete. The first and very important average in the treatment of osteochondrosis is a lifestyle. The standardization of working conditions, moderate and regular physical exercises, as well as healthy sleep, considerably improve the condition of patients.For the drug treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine, a neurologist or a general practitioner may prescribe drugs. Most often, non -steroidal anti -inflammatory drugs are prescribed - this is the standard for the treatment of osteochondrosis of the spine. They reduce pain and reduce inflammation. Musodeloxants contribute to a decrease in muscle spasms. Vitamins and antioxidants are prescribed to protect the nervous tissue from damage. However, all drugs have side effects, for example, NSAIDs can negatively affect the stomach.In addition to drugs, physiotherapy products are used, such as massage for osteochondrosis of the spine, as well as manual therapy. In serious complications of osteochondrosis, surgery may be necessary, but it is only prescribed in the absence of the effect of prolonged conservative treatment. The treatment of osteochondrosis in classical medicine in most cases is a long process and can have negative effects on human health. Thus, a certain number of drugs, in particular analgesics and muscle relaxants (in particular with a sedative effect), can cause dependence and certain means negatively affect the work of the gastrointestinal tract. As an alternative, you can consider the methods used, for example, in traditional Chinese medicine.Traditional medicine in China is very popular worldwide, in many countries, there are special centers and training courses. Approaches and methods of therapy in the environment of the environment differ from the familiar European vision of the diagnosis and treatment of diseases. All diseases are considered to be a violation of the balance and movement of the qi energy in the body, and the therapeutic measures aim to restore this balance. China uses various therapeutic herbs, animal components, minerals, as well as various methods of external influences, such as acupuncture and acupressure. These methods have a wide range of indications and the minimum number of side effects.AcupunctureThe names synonymous with this method are acupuncture, reflexology. The principle of acupuncture treatment is to define the needles at bioactive points. Each point is associated with the organ on which the impact is made. Reflexotherapy allows relief and muscle cramps, has an anesthetic effect and helps reduce pain syndrome. The method is safe because most doctors use disposable sterile needles. And in the case of using needles with a gold or silver coating, they are compulsory. The sensations during the procedure depend on individual sensitivity, the patient may feel tingling or numbness. It is important that the procedure is carried out by a highly qualified specialist with vast experience. The incorrect needle installation will be useless or even harmful. In some cases, acupuncture is combined with the influence of low electric current doses. MoksotherapyThis is a specific way to influence active points using special woodwood cigars. The principle of action is similar to acupuncture and is often used in combination. The covering cigar is installed on the body in a special wooden house, while the active points are heated. Wormwood has a disinfectant, soothing and relaxing effect.This method is sure, because the cigarette cutting area does not come into contact with the skin, although in certain regions of China, direct methods acting on the skin are also used.MassageMassage in China practices several different schools in China. They use rotation techniques, pressing with a single finger, manual therapy methods. Traditional massage techniques allow you to determine the muscles and joints, as well as indirectly on other organs and tissues, contribute to an increase in body protection forces.QigunTraditional Chinese gymnastics, such as massage, has several schools. Qigong movements, smooth, stretched and twisted, are perfect as exercises for the spine for osteochondrosis. Qigong techniques do not require special equipment and can be done at home. However, before that, it is better to choose the right exercises with the doctor, as well as to determine the right execution technique under the direction of a qualified specialist.The level of science and medicine in China is very high, a combination of traditions and innovations gives incredible results. An example of the realization of Chinese science is DNA therapy methods and DNA vaccines - These methods are currently used to develop cancer treatment and the fight against HIV. PreventionWhatever the treatment methods chosen, the prevention of osteochondosis does not play less role. What can be done for the health of the spine:use a sufficient amount of water;Check the weight, do not eat too much;Choose the right shoes, if necessary - the orthopedic soles;Choose a good mattress to sleep, not very soft and provide enough support to the spine;consume food rich in collagen (fish, turkey, jelly, various jelly);Perform regular physical exercises;Adjust the height of the office and stools, taking into account growth.As for alternative prevention methods, massage, Qigong and acupuncture have established themselves - for quite understandable reasons and described above.It is important to remember that with pain in the back, you may and must be fought. In order to change the way of life, it is not necessary to wait for the first signs of the disease. You can already get up from the computer, knead your neck, include walks or a massage in your business list. And if osteochondrosis of the spine has turned into a problem that calmly interferes with life, the joint efforts of science and traditional medicine will help to return the health and joy of the movement.